Fernald, Austin, PFC

Air Defense Artillery
 
 TWS Ribbon Bar
Life Member
 
 Photo In Uniform   Service Details
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Current Service Status
USA Veteran
Current/Last Rank
Private First Class
Current/Last Service Branch
Field Artillery
Current/Last Primary MOS
601-Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Crewman
Current/Last MOS Group
Air Defense Artillery
Primary Unit
1943-1945, 400th Anti-Aircraft Artillery Battalion
Previously Held MOS
527-Antiaircraft Range Section NCO
845-Gun Crewman Heavy Artillery
Service Years
1943 - 1945
Field Artillery
Private First Class
Five Service Stripes
Three Overseas Service Bars


 Ribbon Bar

Auto Rifle
Bayonet
AA Artillery

 

 Official Badges 

Army Military Police Honorably Discharged WW II French Fourragere


 Unofficial Badges 

Military Police Artillery Shoulder Cord


 Military Associations and Other Affiliations
Post 381Chapter 2929Post 7347, Yucaipa Valley PostChapter 12
WWII Memorial National Registry
  1949, American Legion, Post 381 (Member) (Los Angeles, California) - Chap. Page
  1992, Military Order of the Purple Heart, Chapter 2929 (Member) (Redlands, California) - Chap. Page
  1992, Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States (VFW), Post 7347, Yucaipa Valley Post (National President) (Yucaipa, California) - Chap. Page
  2001, Disabled American Veterans (DAV), Chapter 12 (Member) (San Bernardino, California) - Chap. Page
  2003, WWII Memorial National Registry - Assoc. Page


 Additional Information
What are you doing now:

    Traveling, visiting with friends, going to veteran groups  gathering.

   

 Enlisted/Officer Basic Training
  1943, Basic Training (Camp Picket, VA)
  1943, Basic Training (Fort Eustis, VA), B/2
 Unit Assignments
45th Infantry DivisionAir Defense Units
  1943-1945, 845, 45th Infantry Division
  1943-1945, 400th Anti-Aircraft Artillery Battalion
  1943-1945, 527, C Battery, 400th Anti-Aircraft Artillery Battalion
  1943-1945, 400th Anti-Aircraft Artillery Battalion
 Combat and Non-Combat Operations
  1943-1945 WWII - American Theater
  1943-1943 WWII - European Theater of Operations/Sicily Campaign (1943)
  1943-1943 WWII - European Theater of Operations/Sicily Campaign (1943)
  1943-1943 WWII - European Theater of Operations/Sicily Campaign (1943)/Operation Husky
  1943-1943 WWII - European Theater of Operations/Naples-Foggia Campaign (1943-44)
  1943-1943 WWII - European Theater of Operations/Naples-Foggia Campaign (1943-44)/Volturno Line
  1944-1944 WWII - European Theater of Operations/Rome-Arno Campaign (1944)/Battle of Monte Cassino
  1944-1944 WWII - European Theater of Operations/Rome-Arno Campaign (1944)
  1945-1945 WWII - European Theater of Operations/Rhineland Campaign (1944-45)
  1945-1945 WWII - European Theater of Operations/Central Europe Campaign (1945)/Victory in Europe Day (VE Day - 8May45)


Reflections on PFC Fernald's US Army Service
 
 Reflections On My Service
 
PLEASE DESCRIBE WHO OR WHAT INFLUENCED YOUR DECISION TO JOIN THE ARMY.
I was drafted Jan.-22-1943, in Los Angeles, California.
WHETHER YOU WERE IN THE SERVICE FOR SEVERAL YEARS OR AS A CAREER, PLEASE DESCRIBE THE DIRECTION OR PATH YOU TOOK. WHERE DID YOU GO TO BASIC TRAINING AND WHAT UNITS, BASES OR SQUADRONS WERE YOU ASSIGNED TO? WHAT WAS YOUR REASON FOR LEAVING?
I took the civil service tests for the Los Angeles Police Dept, and the Fire Department. The Police Deptartment called me first. I was in the first class on the civil service list.
IF YOU PARTICIPATED IN ANY MILITARY OPERATIONS, INCLUDING COMBAT, HUMANITARIAN AND PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS, PLEASE DESCRIBE THOSE WHICH MADE A LASTING IMPACT ON YOU AND, IF LIFE-CHANGING, IN WHAT WAY?
Sicily, Italy, Corsica, France, and Germany.
FROM YOUR ENTIRE MILITARY SERVICE, DESCRIBE ANY MEMORIES YOU STILL REFLECT BACK ON TO THIS DAY.
Several memories come to mind.

We made a beach landing in Sicily and we shot some planes down by accident.

I was wounded in Mocasino. I received the purple heart for this. They were shelling and bombing us at the same time. We were next to the Armored vehicles and tanks of the Bnritish Army.

OF ALL THE MEDALS, AWARDS, FORMAL PRESENTATIONS AND QUALIFICATION BADGES YOU RECEIVED, OR OTHER MEMORABILIA, WHICH ONE IS THE MOST MEANINGFUL TO YOU AND WHY?
The purple heart, I was wounded in my shoulder. I still have shrapnel inside of me. When I go to the airport through security, it causes the alarm to go off.
WHICH INDIVIDUAL(S) FROM YOUR TIME IN THE MILITARY STAND OUT AS HAVING THE MOST POSITIVE IMPACT ON YOU AND WHY?
All of the gun crew members. We used to share everything. Our gun crews consisted of between 11 - 15 people.
CAN YOU RECOUNT A PARTICULAR INCIDENT FROM YOUR SERVICE, WHICH MAY OR MAY NOT HAVE BEEN FUNNY AT THE TIME, BUT STILL MAKES YOU LAUGH?
In Brussels, we were assigned as MP, this lead me to join the LAPD!
WHAT PROFESSION DID YOU FOLLOW AFTER YOUR MILITARY SERVICE AND WHAT ARE YOU DOING NOW? IF YOU ARE CURRENTLY SERVING, WHAT IS YOUR PRESENT OCCUPATIONAL SPECIALTY?
I worked for the LAPD and am currently retired.
WHAT MILITARY ASSOCIATIONS ARE YOU A MEMBER OF, IF ANY? WHAT SPECIFIC BENEFITS DO YOU DERIVE FROM YOUR MEMBERSHIPS?
Commander of Purple Heart Association 2929, VFW, American Legion, and Disabled Veterans of America.
IN WHAT WAYS HAS SERVING IN THE MILITARY INFLUENCED THE WAY YOU HAVE APPROACHED YOUR LIFE AND YOUR CAREER? WHAT DO YOU MISS MOST ABOUT YOUR TIME IN THE SERVICE?
It made me independant. and taught me how to take care of myself.

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