Best Moment
Being advised that unit is 1st unit to pass DA Nuclear surety inspection on 1st attempt with no deficiencies by USMC Colonel team commander.
Worst Moment
Having to identify one of my NCOs who had drowned.
Chain of Command
LTC James Warner
Other Memories
NTC. Being advised by LTC Warner that I was a grand father during a field training exercise. Watching CG almost go into shock because BDE Cmdr hit me in chest at retirement ceremony.
Criteria The Meritorious Service Medal may be awarded to members of the Armed Forces who distinguish themselves by outstanding noncombat achievement or by meritorious service to the United States, but not of a... The Meritorious Service Medal may be awarded to members of the Armed Forces who distinguish themselves by outstanding noncombat achievement or by meritorious service to the United States, but not of a degree that would warrant the award of the Legion of Merit. MoreHide
Comments Exceptionally Meritorious service during a distinguished 23 year career culminating in assignment as command sergeant major, 1st Bn, 41st Field Artillery, 24th Infantry Division (Mechanized), Fort S... Exceptionally Meritorious service during a distinguished 23 year career culminating in assignment as command sergeant major, 1st Bn, 41st Field Artillery, 24th Infantry Division (Mechanized), Fort Stewart, GA. MoreHide
Worst Moment
Having to identify the body of one of my NCOs who drowned whiloe fishing.
Chain of Command
LTC Michael Warner
Other Memories
Back to back NTC deployments. Deactivating unit and forwarding the colors and history to the national archives. Convincing commander that the S-3 was too busy to carry and erect his GP small tent, that our drivers and I could and should handle the job.
Best Friends
Jon Cavaiani, David Kuhns, Joseph Kandlebinder, Henry D. Bone, Richard Kamiyama, Vernon Klinger, Norman Crawford, Kenneth R. Weast, S.D. Walker, Anderson Townsend, Jerry Tillman, Sam W. Starr, William A. Hall and Lawrence E. Williams, Sr.
Best Moment
Being promoted to E-9 on first day of class with entire class in attendance.
Worst Moment
Heat exhaustion from running to NCO academy under "Black Flag" conditions.
Chain of Command
COL Richard C. Edwards, CSM Larry J. Hampton
Other Memories
Dinning In, declaring punch was "fit for human consumption" served from toilet bowl. CSM Hampton telling class that I was just like a "bad penny" he couldn't get rid of, after promoting me to E9.
Criteria The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of conti... The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of continuous enlisted active service (normally three years in peacetime). MoreHide
Comments For exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity in active federal military service from 21 Feb 1966 to 20 Feb 1969; 21 Feb 69 to 20 Feb 72; 21 Feb 72 to 20 Feb 75; 21 Feb 75 to 20 Feb 78; 21 Feb 78 to... For exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity in active federal military service from 21 Feb 1966 to 20 Feb 1969; 21 Feb 69 to 20 Feb 72; 21 Feb 72 to 20 Feb 75; 21 Feb 75 to 20 Feb 78; 21 Feb 78 to 20 Feb 81; 20 Feb 81 to 20 Feb 84; 21 Feb 84 to 20 Feb 87. MoreHide
Criteria The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of conti... The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of continuous enlisted active service (normally three years in peacetime). MoreHide
Criteria The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of conti... The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of continuous enlisted active service (normally three years in peacetime). MoreHide
Criteria The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of conti... The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of continuous enlisted active service (normally three years in peacetime). MoreHide
Criteria The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of conti... The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of continuous enlisted active service (normally three years in peacetime). MoreHide
Criteria The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of conti... The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of continuous enlisted active service (normally three years in peacetime). MoreHide
Criteria The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of conti... The Army Good Conduct Medal is awarded on a selective basis to enlisted members of the Army who distinguish themselves by exemplary behavior, efficiency and fidelity during a specified period of continuous enlisted active service (normally three years in peacetime). MoreHide
Criteria The NCO Professional Development Ribbon is awarded to all enlisted members of the Army to include the Reserve Components (Army National Guard and Army Reserve), for successful completion of designated... The NCO Professional Development Ribbon is awarded to all enlisted members of the Army to include the Reserve Components (Army National Guard and Army Reserve), for successful completion of designated NCO professional development courses. MoreHide
Description
Completion of U.S. Army Sergeants Major Academyu
Best Friends
MSG Jon Cavaiani, SSGT Uwe Entchelmeir, German Military, CPT Horst Schlicht, German Military
Best Moment
Making E-9 and CSM list
Chain of Command
COL Gary L. Paxton, LTC Ronald A. Green, LTC Roger Dimsdale, SGM James McClurg
Other Memories
TDY trip to Fort Lewis, NTC and Ft. Ord. Jump Master for 11th SF & German Military Representatives to USA & Canada at Vint Hill Farms. Getting German Jump Wings. Water jump into Key West, FL.
Worst Moment
Having German Major get injuried on jump at Fort Meade, MD
Chain of Command
With duty at the Military Personnel Center, Alexandria, VA as the Ranger liaison to the Special Forces/Ranger Team, Infantry/Armor Branch.
Other Memories
Octoberfest at Vint Hill Farms, VA. Jump Master for COL Leland Holland and CSM for their first jump in over 19 years from UH-1H at 1200 feet.
Best Friends
With duty at the Military Personnel Center in Alexandria, VA, Infantry/Armor Branch, SF/Ranger Team as Ranger Career Advisor.
Worst Moment
Being told by the MILPERCEN CG that I would be responsible for paying for any other unauthorized reassignments of Rangers and their families after I reassigned a 1SG from the 3rd Ranger Bn and a 1SG at Bad Tolz, Germany. After he finished chewing me out, he congratulated me for doing what was best for the army at that time. Scared the $#it out of me.
Chain of Command
75th Rgr Regt. Cdr was COL Wayne Downing; CSM was Gary Carpenter.
Best Friends
SFC Howard Williams, SSG Chauncey Okamura, SGT Yoon, J. H., SGT Ahn Bo Jin, SSG Thomas Campbell
Best Moment
Having first Korean soldiers qualify for E.I.B.
Worst Moment
Being told one soldier killed while I was in U.S. on leave
Chain of Command
CPT Bert K. Mizusawa,1LT Matthew J. Benne, LTC Charles R. Viale, MAJ Karl Eikenberry, CPT Lee Seung Woo, CSM Glen Forsythe. The unit during my tour was United Nations Command Support Group - Joint Security Area.
Other Memories
MAC meeting at Pan Mun Jom. Leading 1st combat patrol in MACHA A. Explaining to a tourist why I was the only person in Joint Security Force Company under 6 ft tall. Asking retired Naval Commander Lloyd Bucher if he wanted to go down to the Bridge of No Return to see where he had been released from captivity after being released by North Koreans - he declined and signed my copy of the Stars and Stripes that I had kept from February 1968 detailing his capture.
Criteria The Meritorious Service Medal may be awarded to members of the Armed Forces who distinguish themselves by outstanding noncombat achievement or by meritorious service to the United States, but not of a... The Meritorious Service Medal may be awarded to members of the Armed Forces who distinguish themselves by outstanding noncombat achievement or by meritorious service to the United States, but not of a degree that would warrant the award of the Legion of Merit. MoreHide
Comments
Outstanding meritorious service as the first sergeant of the Joint Security Force Company, United Nations Command Support Group-Joint Security Area at Panmunjom, Korea.
Criteria This medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who have been assigned, attached, or mobilized to units operating in the area of eligibility for thirty consecutive or for six... This medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who have been assigned, attached, or mobilized to units operating in the area of eligibility for thirty consecutive or for sixty non-consecutive days, or who meet the following criteria: Be engaged in combat during an armed engagement, regardless of the time in the area of elibility; Is wounded or injured in the line of duty and requires medical evacuation from the area of eligibility; While participating as a regularly assigned aircrew member flying sorties into, out of, or within the area of eligibility in direct support of military operations. Each day that one or more sorties are flown in accordance with these criteria shall count as one day toward the 30 or 60 day requirement; Personnel who serve in operations and exercises conducted in the area of eligibility are considered for the award as long as the basic time criteria are met. Due to the extensive time period for KDSM eligibility, the non-consecutive service period for eligibility remains cumulative throughout the entire period. The Area of eligibility encompasses all land area of the Republic of Korea, and the continuous water out to 12 nautical miles, and all air spaces above the land and water areas. MoreHide
Comments
2nd tour - 1SG JSF Co., UNCSG-JSA 1983-1984
Description This duty is reserved for combat arms units that patrol and guard the DMZ. Does not apply to those just being stationed in Korea.
The Korean Demilitarized Zone is a strip of land running across the KThis duty is reserved for combat arms units that patrol and guard the DMZ. Does not apply to those just being stationed in Korea.
The Korean Demilitarized Zone is a strip of land running across the Korean Peninsula. It is established by the provisions of the Korean Armistice Agreement to serve as a buffer zone between the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) and the Republic of Korea (South Korea). The Demilitarized zone (DMZ) is a border barrier that divides the Korean Peninsula roughly in half. It was created by agreement between North Korea, China and the United Nations in 1953.
All along the 148-mile (238-kilometer) truce line that bisects the Korean peninsula, hundreds of thousands of well-trained troops from two of the world's largest armies (plus more than half of the 37,000 United States troops stationed in South Korea) stand ready to fight, trained by their commanders to hate their ideological opposites and never to let their defenses down.
The Civilian Control Line is a line that designates an additional buffer zone to the DMZ within an area of 5 to 20km from the Southern Limit Line of the DMZ. Its purpose is to limit and control the entrance of civilians into the area in order to protect and maintain the security of military facilities and operations near the DMZ. The commander of the 8th US Army ordered the creation of the CCL and it was activated and first became effective in February 1954.... More
People You Remember LTC James Green, LTC Charles Viale, CPT William Porter, CPT Bert Mizusawa, 1LT Matthew Benne, SSG ChLTC James Green, LTC Charles Viale, CPT William Porter, CPT Bert Mizusawa, 1LT Matthew Benne, SSG Chauncy Okamura, PFC Melvin Canty, SSG Richard Lamb, SSG Bart Womack, SFC Johnny Taylor, 1LT Stephen Tryon, SFC Howard Williams, SP4 John Orlicki, PFC Richard Howard, PV2 Michael Burgoyne, PV2 Mark Deville, SP4 Scott Sinn, SSG Richard Alltop, SSG Wayne King, SSG Phillip Popp.... More
Memories Serving AS 1SG of Joint Security Force Company, UNCSG-JSA. Conducting 1st combat patrol in MACH "A" Serving AS 1SG of Joint Security Force Company, UNCSG-JSA. Conducting 1st combat patrol in MACH "A" since Armstice.... More
Criteria The Army Commendation Medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who, while serving in any capacity with the Army, distinguish themselves by heroism, outstanding achievement,... The Army Commendation Medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who, while serving in any capacity with the Army, distinguish themselves by heroism, outstanding achievement, or meritorious service. MoreHide
Comments Meritorious Service while performing in consecutive assignments as S2 Intel Sgt and S3 Ops Sgt 1st Ranger Battalion and S3 Operations Sgt HQ Command, Hunter Army Airfield, GA from December 1979 to Nov... Meritorious Service while performing in consecutive assignments as S2 Intel Sgt and S3 Ops Sgt 1st Ranger Battalion and S3 Operations Sgt HQ Command, Hunter Army Airfield, GA from December 1979 to November 1983. MoreHide
Criteria The Army Achievement Medal may be awarded to members of the Armed Forces below the rank of colonel who, while serving in any capacity with the Army in a noncombat area, distinguish themselves by outst... The Army Achievement Medal may be awarded to members of the Armed Forces below the rank of colonel who, while serving in any capacity with the Army in a noncombat area, distinguish themselves by outstanding achievement or meritorious service, but not of a nature that would warrant the award of an Army Commendation Medal. MoreHide
Comments Exceptionally meritorious service as the Operations Sergeant for "Hunter Salutes Savannah - Blue Angels/Golden Knights Air Show" on 9 and 10 April, 1983, while assigned to Headquarters Company, Headqu... Exceptionally meritorious service as the Operations Sergeant for "Hunter Salutes Savannah - Blue Angels/Golden Knights Air Show" on 9 and 10 April, 1983, while assigned to Headquarters Company, Headquarters Command, Hunter Army Airfield, Georgia. MoreHide
Criteria The NCO Professional Development Ribbon is awarded to all enlisted members of the Army to include the Reserve Components (Army National Guard and Army Reserve), for successful completion of designated... The NCO Professional Development Ribbon is awarded to all enlisted members of the Army to include the Reserve Components (Army National Guard and Army Reserve), for successful completion of designated NCO professional development courses. MoreHide
Best Moment
Being promoted to E-8 by Installation Commander and wife.
Worst Moment
Being denied jump status by a major at FORCESCOM HQ after the CG 24th INF Div had requested approval to allow our S-3 section to test 1st Ranger Bn for ARTEPS. Entire section had just left 1st Bat due to promotions.
Chain of Command
LTC Forester MAJ John Kenneally
Other Memories
Serving as COL Oberg's deputy commander in my capacity as a reserve 1LT during annual training of the Tennessee National Guard at Fort Stewart.
Your memories of this course
Being followed by a Jaguar on a morning run - a soldier in a car scared him off by honking his horn. Picking up a conch while diving and having it cooked in the mess hall by the native Indian kitchen crew.
Your memories of this course
Being appointed as the class first sergeant. Graduating late due to a hurricane. Making our last jump on a Saturday night to complete the course after the aircraft returned to Ft. Benning.
Criteria The Meritorious Service Medal may be awarded to members of the Armed Forces who distinguish themselves by outstanding noncombat achievement or by meritorious service to the United States, but not of a... The Meritorious Service Medal may be awarded to members of the Armed Forces who distinguish themselves by outstanding noncombat achievement or by meritorious service to the United States, but not of a degree that would warrant the award of the Legion of Merit. MoreHide
Comments
Exceptionally meritorious service in several demanding positions culminating as a drill sergeant in Co. A, 19th Bn, 4th Training Bde.
Your memories of this course
Learning how to prepare a lesson plan and how to present it to students with different educational backgrounds - Keep it simple, stupid.
Criteria The Overseas Service Ribbon is awarded to all active members of the Army, the Army National Guard, and to Army Reservists who are credited with a normal overseas tour completed since August 1, 1981 (p... The Overseas Service Ribbon is awarded to all active members of the Army, the Army National Guard, and to Army Reservists who are credited with a normal overseas tour completed since August 1, 1981 (provided they have an active Army status on or after August 1, 1981). This ribbon may not be awarded for overseas service recognized by another United States service medal. MoreHide
Criteria The NCO Professional Development Ribbon is awarded to all enlisted members of the Army to include the Reserve Components (Army National Guard and Army Reserve), for successful completion of designated... The NCO Professional Development Ribbon is awarded to all enlisted members of the Army to include the Reserve Components (Army National Guard and Army Reserve), for successful completion of designated NCO professional development courses. MoreHide
Criteria The Army Service Ribbon is awarded to members of the Regular Army, National Guard, or Army Reserve for successful completion of initial entry training. In the case of personnel who receive a Military ... The Army Service Ribbon is awarded to members of the Regular Army, National Guard, or Army Reserve for successful completion of initial entry training. In the case of personnel who receive a Military Occupational Specialty identifier based on civilian or other-service acquired skills, the ribbon is awarded upon honorable completion of four months active service. Only one award of this ribbon is authorized, even if an individual completes both officer and enlisted initial entry training. MoreHide
Your memories of this course
Being reported to the Brigade Commander for standing during the playing of "Lift Every Heart and Sing", the Negro National Anthem. Learning derogatory names for races that I had never encountered.
Criteria The NCO Professional Development Ribbon is awarded to all enlisted members of the Army to include the Reserve Components (Army National Guard and Army Reserve), for successful completion of designated... The NCO Professional Development Ribbon is awarded to all enlisted members of the Army to include the Reserve Components (Army National Guard and Army Reserve), for successful completion of designated NCO professional development courses. MoreHide
Description
11F Inf. Operations and Intelligence NCO Course
Criteria The NCO Professional Development Ribbon is awarded to all enlisted members of the Army to include the Reserve Components (Army National Guard and Army Reserve), for successful completion of designated... The NCO Professional Development Ribbon is awarded to all enlisted members of the Army to include the Reserve Components (Army National Guard and Army Reserve), for successful completion of designated NCO professional development courses. MoreHide
Description This campaign was from 1 Jul 1970 to 30 June 1971. Fighting continued in Cambodia during early February before and after South Vietnam began its U.S.-aided drive in Laos, Lam Son 719, the most signifiThis campaign was from 1 Jul 1970 to 30 June 1971. Fighting continued in Cambodia during early February before and after South Vietnam began its U.S.-aided drive in Laos, Lam Son 719, the most significant operation during this campaign.
Lam Son 719 was conducted out of I Corps by Vietnamese troops with US fire and air support. Their object was to cut the Ho Chi Minh Trail and to destroy enemy bases at Techepone, Laos. The operation consisted of four phases. In Phases I, called Operation DEWEY CANYON II, the 1st Brigade, US 5th Infantry Division (Mechanized) occupied the Khe Sanh area and cleared Route No. 9 up to the Laotian border. In the meantime, the US 101st Airborne Division conducted diversionary operations in the A Shau Valley. The US 45th Engineer Group had the mission of repairing Route No. 9 up to the Laotian border. This lasted from 30 January to 7 February 1971. During Phase II US forces continued to provide fire support, helilift, and tactical and strategic air support for ARVN units. This phase was 8 February to March 1971. Phase III ran from March to 16 March 1971; Phase IV was the withdrawal phase.
Faced with mounting losses, Lt. Gen. Hoang Xuan Lam, the commander of the invasion forces, decided to cut short the operation and ordered a withdrawal.
Lam Son 719, though it was less than a signal success, forestalled a Communist offensive in the spring of 1971. Enemy units and replacements enroute south were diverted to the scene of the action.... More
Worst Moment
Losing trail vehicle and an infantry sergeant to command detonated mine. Not being awarded CIB because I was assigned out of my infantry MOS. Assigned to the unit outside of my primary MOS of 11F while receiving a reenlistment bonus. I was the only infantryman in the Battery. All attempts to be transferred to an infantry unit was either not forwarded, or denied by the parent unit. Attached to the First Infantry Division (Big Red One) until they were rotated back to the USA. Spent the remainder of my tour attached to the First Cavalry Division at Fire Support Base Buttons (Song Be).
Chain of Command
Btry A, 5th Bn (AW)(SP)2nd Arty "Dusters" SFC Lemmon- the Frenchman
Other Memories
Meeting wife in Hawaii for R&R. Meeting John Henry Jefferson again while on a FB with the "Big Red One" outside of Lai khe. Surviving close calls from rocket attacks at Lai khe and Song Be (REAL CLOSE HITS). Being wounded three times by "friendly fire".
Criteria The Bronze Star Medal may be awarded to individuals who, while serving in any capacity with the Armed Forces of the United States in a combat theater, distinguish themselves by heroism, outstanding ac... The Bronze Star Medal may be awarded to individuals who, while serving in any capacity with the Armed Forces of the United States in a combat theater, distinguish themselves by heroism, outstanding achievement, or by meritorious service not involving aerial flight. MoreHide
Criteria The Army Commendation Medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who, while serving in any capacity with the Army, distinguish themselves by heroism, outstanding achievement,... The Army Commendation Medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who, while serving in any capacity with the Army, distinguish themselves by heroism, outstanding achievement, or meritorious service. MoreHide
Comments
Meritorious service in support of military operations against communist aggression in the Republic of Vietnam during period November 1969 to September 1970.
Criteria The Army Commendation Medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who, while serving in any capacity with the Army, distinguish themselves by heroism, outstanding achievement,... The Army Commendation Medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who, while serving in any capacity with the Army, distinguish themselves by heroism, outstanding achievement, or meritorious service. MoreHide
Comments
For meritorious achievement in connection with military operations against a hostile force in the Republic of Vietnam during priod March 1970 to June 1970. HQ 1st Cavalry Division (Airmobile)
Criteria The Valorous Unit Award may be awarded to units of the Armed Forces of the United States for extraordinary heroism in action against an armed enemy of the United States; while engaged in military oper... The Valorous Unit Award may be awarded to units of the Armed Forces of the United States for extraordinary heroism in action against an armed enemy of the United States; while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an opposing foreign force; or, while serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party. MoreHide
Criteria The Meritorious Unit Commendation is awarded to units for exceptionally meritorious conduct in performance of outstanding services for at least six continuous months during a period of military operat... The Meritorious Unit Commendation is awarded to units for exceptionally meritorious conduct in performance of outstanding services for at least six continuous months during a period of military operations against an armed enemy on or after January 1, 1944. MoreHide
Criteria The Superior Unit Award may be awarded during peacetime for outstanding meritorious performance of a difficult and challenging mission carried out under extraordinary circumstances. The unit must disp... The Superior Unit Award may be awarded during peacetime for outstanding meritorious performance of a difficult and challenging mission carried out under extraordinary circumstances. The unit must display such outstanding devotion and superior performance of exceptionally difficult tasks as to set it apart from and above other units with similar missions. The award is not given for operations of a purely humanitarian nature. MoreHide
Criteria The Vietnam Service Medal was awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who served at any time between July 4, 1965, and March 28, 1973, in Vietnam or its contiguous waters or airspa... The Vietnam Service Medal was awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who served at any time between July 4, 1965, and March 28, 1973, in Vietnam or its contiguous waters or airspace; or, for any period of service during the same time period in Thailand, Laos, or Cambodia or the air spaces thereover and in direct support of operations in Vietnam. MoreHide
Criteria The Vietnam Service Medal was awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who served at any time between July 4, 1965, and March 28, 1973, in Vietnam or its contiguous waters or airspa... The Vietnam Service Medal was awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who served at any time between July 4, 1965, and March 28, 1973, in Vietnam or its contiguous waters or airspace; or, for any period of service during the same time period in Thailand, Laos, or Cambodia or the air spaces thereover and in direct support of operations in Vietnam. MoreHide
Criteria The Vietnam Service Medal was awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who served at any time between July 4, 1965, and March 28, 1973, in Vietnam or its contiguous waters or airspa... The Vietnam Service Medal was awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who served at any time between July 4, 1965, and March 28, 1973, in Vietnam or its contiguous waters or airspace; or, for any period of service during the same time period in Thailand, Laos, or Cambodia or the air spaces thereover and in direct support of operations in Vietnam. MoreHide
Criteria The Vietnam Service Medal was awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who served at any time between July 4, 1965, and March 28, 1973, in Vietnam or its contiguous waters or airspa... The Vietnam Service Medal was awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who served at any time between July 4, 1965, and March 28, 1973, in Vietnam or its contiguous waters or airspace; or, for any period of service during the same time period in Thailand, Laos, or Cambodia or the air spaces thereover and in direct support of operations in Vietnam. MoreHide
Criteria The Republic of Vietnam Meritorious Unit Citation (Gallantry Cross Colors) was authorized to be worn by units individually cited for service in military operations in support of the government of Sout... The Republic of Vietnam Meritorious Unit Citation (Gallantry Cross Colors) was authorized to be worn by units individually cited for service in military operations in support of the government of South Vietnam. The actions cited are for the same services that would have resulted in the award of a Valorous Unit Citation by the Army or a Navy Unit Citation. MoreHide
Criteria
The unit citation of the Republic of Vietnam Civil Actions Medal was awarded certain units by the Vietnamese government for meritorious service during the period 1 March 1961 to 28 March 1974.
Criteria This medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who: 1. Served for 6 months in South Vietnam during the period 1 Mar 61 and 28 Mar 73; or 2. Served outside the geographical l... This medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who: 1. Served for 6 months in South Vietnam during the period 1 Mar 61 and 28 Mar 73; or 2. Served outside the geographical limits of South Vietnam and contributed direct combat support to the RVN Armed Forces for an aggregate of six months. Only members of the Armed Forces of the United States who meet the criteria established for the AFEM (Vietnam) or Vietnam Service Medal during the period of service required are considered to have contributed direct combat support to the RVN Armed Forces; or 3. Did not complete the length of service required in item (1) or (2) above, but who, during wartime, were: a. Wounded by the enemy (in a military action); b. Captured by the enemy during action or in the line of duty, but later rescued or released; or c. Killed in action or in the line of duty; or 4. Were assigned in Vietnam on 28 Jan 73, and who served a minimum of 60 calendar days in Vietnam during the period 29 Jan 73 to 28 Mar 73. MoreHide
Description On 1 May an even larger operation, in parallel with Toan Thang 42, known by the ARVN as Operation Toan Thang 43 and by MACV as Operation Rock Crusher, got underway as 36 B-52s dropped 774 tons of bombOn 1 May an even larger operation, in parallel with Toan Thang 42, known by the ARVN as Operation Toan Thang 43 and by MACV as Operation Rock Crusher, got underway as 36 B-52s dropped 774 tons of bombs along the southern edge of the Fishhook. This was followed by an hour of massed artillery fire and another hour of strikes by tactical fighter-bombers. At 10:00, the 1st Cavalry Division, the 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment (11th ACR), the ARVN 1st Armored Cavalry Regiment and the ARVN 3rd Airborne Brigade then entered Kampong Cham Province. Known as Task Force Shoemaker (after General Robert M. Shoemaker, the Assistant Division Commander of the 1st Cavalry Division), the force attacked the PAVN/VC stronghold with 10,000 U.S. and 5,000 South Vietnamese troops. The operation utilized mechanized infantry and armored units to drive deep into the province where they would then link up with ARVN airborne and U.S. airmobile units that had been lifted in by helicopter.
Opposition to the incursion was expected to be heavy, but PAVN/VC forces had begun moving westward two days before the advance began. By 3 May, MACV reported only eight Americans killed and 32 wounded, low casualties for such a large operation. There was only scattered and sporadic contact with delaying forces such as that experienced by elements of the 11th ACR three kilometers inside Cambodia. PAVN troops opened fire with small arms and rockets only to be blasted by tank fire and tactical airstrikes. When the smoke had cleared, 50 dead PAVN soldiers were counted on the battlefield while only two U.S. troops were killed during the action.
The North Vietnamese had ample notice of the impending attack. A 17 March directive from the headquarters of the B-3 Front, captured during the incursion, ordered PAVN/VC forces to "break away and avoid shooting back...Our purpose is to conserve forces as much as we can".[16]:203 The only surprised party amongst the participants in the incursion seemed to be Lon Nol, who had been informed by neither Washington nor Saigon concerning the impending invasion of his country. He only discovered the fact after a telephone conversation with the U.S. Ambassador, who had found out about it himself from a radio broadcast.
The 2nd Squadron, 11th Armored Cavalry, enters Snoul, Cambodia on 4 May
The only conventional battle fought by American troops occurred on 1 May at Snuol, the terminus of the Sihanouk Trail at the junction of Routes 7, 13 and 131. Elements of the 11th ACR and supporting helicopters came under PAVN fire while approaching the town and its airfield. When a massed American attack was met by heavy resistance, the Americans backed off, called in air support and blasted the town for two days, reducing it to rubble. During the action, Brigadier general Donn A. Starry, commander of the 11th ACR, was wounded by grenade fragments and evacuated.
On the following day, Company C, 1st Battalion (Airmobile), 5th Cavalry Regiment, entered what came to be known as "The City", southwest of Snoul. The two-square mile PAVN complex contained over 400 thatched huts, storage sheds, and bunkers, each of which was packed with food, weapons and ammunition. There were truck repair facilities, hospitals, a lumber yard, 18 mess halls, a pig farm and even a swimming pool.[4]:167 The one thing that was not found was COSVN. On 1 May a tape of Nixon's announcement of the incursion was played for Abrams, who according to Lewis Sorley "must have cringed" when he heard the President state that the capture of the headquarters was one of the major objectives of the operation.[16]:203 MACV intelligence knew that the mobile and widely dispersed headquarters would be difficult to locate. In response to a White House query before the fact, MACV had replied that "major COSVN elements are dispersed over approximately 110 square kilometers of jungle" and that "the feasibility of capturing major elements appears remote".
After the first week of operations, additional battalion and brigade units were committed to the operation, so that between 6 and 24 May, a total of 90,000 Allied troops (including 33 U.S. maneuver battalions) were conducting operations inside Cambodia. Due to increasing political and domestic turbulence in the U.S., Nixon issued a directive on 7 May limiting the distance and duration of U.S. operations to a depth of 30 kilometers (19 mi) and setting a deadline of 30 June for the withdrawal of all U.S. forces to South Vietnam. The final results for the operation were 3,190 PAVN/VC killed or captured and 4,693 individual and 731 crew-served weapons captured.... More
Description This campaign was from 1 November 1969 to 30 April 1970. An increase in enemy-initiated attacks, at the highest level since 4-5 September signaled the start of the first phase of the Communist winter This campaign was from 1 November 1969 to 30 April 1970. An increase in enemy-initiated attacks, at the highest level since 4-5 September signaled the start of the first phase of the Communist winter campaign. This was highlighted by intensified harassment incidents, and attacks throughout the Republic of Vietnam. In November-December these were heaviest in Corps Tactical Zones III and IV (around Saigon), primarily directed against Vietnamese military installations in order to disrupt the pacification program. The most significant enemy activity occurred in November with heavy attacks upon By Prang and Duc Lap in CTZ II (Central Vietnam).
By February 1970 the focus of enemy activity began to shift to CTZ I and II. Attacks increased steadily, reaching a peak in April 1970. Hostile forces staged their heaviest attacks in the Central Highlands near Civilian Irregular Defense Group camps at Dak Seang, Dak Pek, and Ben Het in I CTZ. The enemy also conducted numerous attacks by fire and several sapper attacks against U.S. fire support bases. This high level of enemy activity began in I CTZ in April and continued through May.
During the period 1 November 1969 through 30 April 1970 U.S. and allied forces concentrated on aggressive operations to find and destroy enemy main and local forces, the penetration of base camps and installations and the seizure of enemy supplies and materiel. These operations sought to deny the enemy the initiative and to inflict heavy losses in men and materiel. Further progress was made in Vietnamization through improving the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces. As a result of these advances three brigades of the 1st U.S. Infantry Division and several major U.S.M.C. units were withdrawn from Vietnam during this period.
The enemy made several efforts to take the offensive at Dak Seang, which was attacked on 1 April 1970 and remained under siege throughout the month, and at Quang Duc in the By Prong-Duc Lap area which ended on 28 December. Only Vietnamese forces were engaged in both of these operations, the Quang Duc campaign involving some 12,000 ARVN troops. South Vietnamese forces again took the offensive on 14 April in a bold 3-day operation in the Angel's Wing area along the Cambodian border. The Vietnamese Army completed this mission in an aggressive professional manner without U.S. support-further evidence of their growing proficiency.... More
People You Remember
SP4 Robert Fitzgerald, SP4 Doug Spells, SGT Ruben Dominguez, SSG Nunez.
Memories Thunder I, II and III, Lai Khe, Phou Loi, Son Be, Nui Ba Ra, Phouc Vighn, FSB Buttons. "Dusters" andThunder I, II and III, Lai Khe, Phou Loi, Son Be, Nui Ba Ra, Phouc Vighn, FSB Buttons. "Dusters" and "Quad 50s".... More
Criteria The NCO Professional Development Ribbon is awarded to all enlisted members of the Army to include the Reserve Components (Army National Guard and Army Reserve), for successful completion of designated... The NCO Professional Development Ribbon is awarded to all enlisted members of the Army to include the Reserve Components (Army National Guard and Army Reserve), for successful completion of designated NCO professional development courses. MoreHide
Criteria The Overseas Service Ribbon is awarded to all active members of the Army, the Army National Guard, and to Army Reservists who are credited with a normal overseas tour completed since August 1, 1981 (p... The Overseas Service Ribbon is awarded to all active members of the Army, the Army National Guard, and to Army Reservists who are credited with a normal overseas tour completed since August 1, 1981 (provided they have an active Army status on or after August 1, 1981). This ribbon may not be awarded for overseas service recognized by another United States service medal. MoreHide
Description This campaign was from 9 June to 31 October 1969. During the summer and fall of 1969, conduct of operations was increasingly turned over to Vietnamese, US troops withdrew in greater numbers amid reaffThis campaign was from 9 June to 31 October 1969. During the summer and fall of 1969, conduct of operations was increasingly turned over to Vietnamese, US troops withdrew in greater numbers amid reaffirmations of support for the Republic of South Vietnam government. President Nixon announced the reduction of the U.S. military presence in South Vietnam which would be demonstrated initially by the withdrawal of 25,000 troops by 31 August 1969.
American troop strength had peaked at 543,400 in April 1969 but dropped to 505,500 by mid October. More scattered than before, enemy attacks were concentrated on South Vietnamese positions. U.S. combat deaths were down in the early fall as American units switched to small unit actions. The trend was not constant, however, because U.S. troops deaths which had fallen well below l00 a week in the fall, rose above 100 later in the year.... More
Worst Moment
Being on border during Russian invasion of Czechslovakia - watching a Czech border guard bleed to death after being shot trying to defect and ordered not to help.
Chain of Command
1SG Boyd
Other Memories
Honor graduate of 3rd AD NCO Academy. Buying 1st new car - 1969 Dodge Charger thru PX. Flying in a glider. 1st German beer.
Criteria The Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces who, after July 1, 1958, participate in specified United States operations or those in direct support of the United Natio... The Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces who, after July 1, 1958, participate in specified United States operations or those in direct support of the United Nations or friendly foreign nations MoreHide
Comments
Korea during Pueblo Crisis and attack on Seoul
Description Operation Formation Star was the code name for the emergency re-deployment of U.S. Seventh Fleet warships to the Sea of Japan off the eastern coast of North Korea following that country's seizure of tOperation Formation Star was the code name for the emergency re-deployment of U.S. Seventh Fleet warships to the Sea of Japan off the eastern coast of North Korea following that country's seizure of the USS Pueblo (AGER-2) in international waters on 23 January 1968.
This surge deployment was the largest build-up of U.S. naval forces around the Korean Peninsula since the end of the Korean War, but Operation Formation Star placed considerable strain on the Seventh Fleet's support for the Vietnam War during the Tet Offensive, particularly its aircraft carrier operations at Yankee Station in the Gulf of Tonkin.
Operation Formation Star was executed in conjunction with Operation Combat Fox, a surge deployment of additional land-based combat aircraft squadrons to the U.S. Fifth Air Force in the Far East. Additionally, the Pueblo Crisis saw a limited presidential-authorized call-up of U.S.-based units of the Naval Reserve, Air Force Reserve, and Air National Guard to active duty, the first such call-up since the Berlin Crisis of 1961.
Although a wide range of military options were considered, the Johnson Administration elected to resolve the Pueblo crisis diplomatically, with Operation Formation Star helping to provide a "measured show of force" during the Pueblo crisis. ... More
People You Remember SSG James Call, SSG Carlos Aponte, Sp4 Ashley, Sgt Riggs. CPT Lee Scripture, LTC Andrian Clolinger, SSG James Call, SSG Carlos Aponte, Sp4 Ashley, Sgt Riggs. CPT Lee Scripture, LTC Andrian Clolinger, 1SG/CSM Price. Sp5s Larry Roberts, Louis Lepping, George Nour, John H. Jefferson.... More
Memories Serving in 3/23 Inf QRF during combat operations between Barrier Road and the Fence to repel NKPD paServing in 3/23 Inf QRF during combat operations between Barrier Road and the Fence to repel NKPD patrols into our area. ... More
Your memories of this course
While blindfolded, trying to determine how a human could move so fast on a road and what was causing an extremely high-pitched whining noise? It was a man on a bicycle.
Description
16 July: 2ID barrier position #32 overrun. Three U.S. KIA (2-23 Infantry), one KATUSA WIA.
People You Remember Captain Lee J. Scripture, wounded and evacuated from GP Beryl.� He was my company commander prior toCaptain Lee J. Scripture, wounded and evacuated from GP Beryl.� He was my company commander prior to his assignment to G-3.� Sp4 Larry Roberts who froze behind the steering wheel when our 3/4 ton truck was engaged by machine-gun fire from NK GP.� LTC Adrian Cloninger (The Screaming Skull) going ballistic on SSG Call and me when he was briefed that our radar set was shot during the July 16 - 17, 1967 ambush and attack by NK patrol and subsequent machine gun cover fire during the patrol's return across the MDL.�... More
Your memories of this course
75th OC Training Company, 7th Student Bn, TSB, USAIS.
Relieved for leadership deficiencies after a physical confrontation with Senior TAC for missing a formation after picking up my wife at the airport.
Criteria The National Defense Service Medal is awarded for honorable active service as a member of the Armed Forces during the Korean War, Vietnam War, the war against Iraq in the Persian Gulf, and for service... The National Defense Service Medal is awarded for honorable active service as a member of the Armed Forces during the Korean War, Vietnam War, the war against Iraq in the Persian Gulf, and for service during the current War on Terrorism. In addition, all members of the National Guard and Reserve who were part of the Selected Reserve in good standing between August 2, 1990, to November 30, 1995, are eligible for the National Defense Service Medal. In the case of Navy personnel, Midshipment attending the Naval Academy during the qualifying periods are eligible for this award, and Naval Reserve Officer Training Corps (NROTC) Midshipmen ae only eligible if they participated in a summer cruise that was in an area which qualified for a campaign medal. MoreHide
Being advised that unit is 1st unit to pass DA Nuclear surety inspection on 1st attempt with no deficiencies by USMC Colonel team commander.
Having to identify one of my NCOs who had drowned.
LTC James Warner
NTC. Being advised by LTC Warner that I was a grand father during a field training exercise. Watching CG almost go into shock because BDE Cmdr hit me in chest at retirement ceremony.